Each month we take a look at one of the 650 career pathways featured within Indigo. This month, we explore the role of a Zoologist.
Zoo Researcher Lorna Turner-Jepson shares her insight into a career working with animals with this video career profile from the Indigo Careers module.
So what is a Zoologist?
Zoologists classify, study and research all kinds of animal life. You could be involved with protecting endangered species through practical work and raising public awareness.
Some zoologists work within industry, developing pharmaceuticals or enhancing agricultural products. Others are involved with research in their specific area of interest in academic or research institutions.
You may choose to specialise in an area such as mammalogy (mammals), entomology (insects) or herpetology (amphibians and reptiles). You could work in a variety of environments including safari parks, wildlife centres and zoos.
Hours
If you are working in the field, you will have to base your hours upon the animals you are studying, for example, you will have to work nights if you are researching nocturnal animals.
In industry and research roles, you will normally work from 9 am to 5 pm, Monday to Friday.
Location
Many zoologists spend the majority of their time in laboratories or teaching in lecture theatres but outdoor work is also common.
Your working environment will also vary depending on your area of interest.
Type of work
Many zoologists spend the majority of their time in laboratories or teaching in lecture theatres but outdoor work is also common.
Fieldwork may involve long periods spent away from home.
Things to consider
Rewarding
You will use your skills and knowledge to increase public understanding of many aspects of the natural environment.
Travel/work abroad
There are opportunities to travel and visit various locations on research trips.
Can specialise
You may choose to specialise in an area such as mammalogy (mammals), entomology (insects) or herpetology (amphibians and reptiles).
Travel and time away likely
You may have to spend long periods away from home.
Inhospitable/hazardous environment
When undertaking fieldwork, you may find yourself in inhospitable environments.
Most people have a postgraduate degree and you will need passion for the field
The most common route into this profession is to obtain a degree in zoology or a related subject, such as wildlife biology, marine biology, animal behaviour, animal ecology or wildlife conservation. The typical entry requirements for a degree course are 2 A levels/3 H grades, including Biology, and 5 GCSEs/National 5s at grade C or above, or 4-9 in England. Some courses also require an A level/H grade in Chemistry. Pre-entry volunteer work in conservation may also help your application.
Some people undertake a degree after gaining practical experience working as a zookeeper or laboratory technician.
Salary progression
Your starting salary will probably be in the region of £21,000 to £25,000.
With experience, earnings can increase to between £25,000 and £35,000 a year.
As a senior zoologist, you could achieve up to £48,000 per year.
Top Tip
The Field Studies Council, the Royal Society of Biology (RSB) and the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA) Academy offer training courses, which can help to expand your skill base.
With several years’ experience, you could work towards becoming a chartered biologist (CBiol) or chartered scientist (CSci) with the RSB, which will enhance your career development.
Emma Davies works within the editorial department at Trotman Publishing. Graduating from her Masters degree in 2017, she is familiar with all aspects of the student journey through university. She is passionate about helping students find the right career, and was a member of the SYP’s inaugural committee in the South West.
